πŸ“„ Latest Weed Management Report

View our comprehensive annual report by Solitude Lake Management

πŸ“₯ Download 2024 Year-End Report

About Weed Management

Invasive Species of Concern

The WLA focuses on two primary invasive plants: variable milfoil and fanwort, with eurasian milfoil being monitored. Invasive plants are non-native plants which can become dominant and interfere with the growth of native species.

How Do Invasive Species Get Into the Lake?

πŸ¦† Animal Transfer

Birds and animals move between water bodies, transferring species through direct contact or droppings. Beaver, coyotes, and seagulls self-relocate.

🚀 Boat Transport

Boats traveling between water bodies carry invasive species on hulls, bilges, trailers, and towing vehicles. Zebra mussels represent particular concern, as they lay thousands of microscopic eggs and travel in live wells and bilges. Asian clams currently infest Webster Lake and may contribute to blue-green algae.

πŸ‘₯ Human Activity

People release unwanted pets (fish, turtles, snakes), dump aquarium plants, and cultivate exotic species that spread into natural environments.

🌬️ Wind and Water

Plants, animals, insects, seeds, spores, and branches spread naturally via wind and water currents.

How Do Invasive Plants Spread?

Invasive plants spread through fragmentationβ€”parts of plants can break off, be carried to a different location, and then root and grow.

Why Manage Invasive Weeds?

Native species develop balanced communities over time. Non-native introductions become dominant due to lacking natural predators. Consequences include:

  • Driving out native species
  • Eliminating habitats
  • Altering chemical and physical balances
  • Affecting swimming, boating, and fishing

Our Herbicide Application Approach

ACT conducts invasive weed surveys, determines growth locations, and applies treatments based on available funds and priority areas. Only approved state and federal chemicals are used by licensed applicators.

Herbicides Currently Used

  • Fluridone (Sonar): For fanwort; requires minimal water movement
  • Diquat (Reward): For variable milfoil
  • Flumioxazan (Clipper): Newly registered for fanwort; requires frequent application but offers lower cost

Effectiveness of Our Management Program

Management has proven effective. The 2013 ACT report states:

"The 2013 Aquatic Management Program at Webster Lake continued to utilize a balanced approach to vegetation management. This approach maintains the recreational utility of the lake by controlling the density and distribution of invasive plant species, while preserving ample native vegetation."

Our goal is control and reduction, not elimination, to avoid unintended ecological consequences.

Weed Management Options

❌ Do Nothing

Risks widespread, dense invasive weed infestation affecting habitats, species, and recreation.

🚜 Mechanical Weed Raking (Hydroraking)

WLA holds Conservation Commission license. Access available for small swimming/boating areas with homeowner payment.

Limitation: Cannot be used where invasive species present due to fragmentation risks. Not offered annually.

πŸšœπŸ›‘οΈ Mechanical Weed Raking with Containment

Uses containment systems preventing fragmented weed spread. Typically prohibitively expensive for individual homeowners.

βœ‹ Hand Removal

Suitable for small, low-density areas. Requires complete plant removal including roots and debris collection.

Limitation: Prohibitively expensive for large areas. ACT recommends for herbicide-treatment areas that are too small.

πŸ›‘οΈ Bottom Barrier Panels

Plastic sheets on frames placed on lake bottom. Effective but expensive and impractical for large areas.

Use Case: ACT recommends for small, non-herbicide-suitable zones.

⚠️ Drawdowns

Reduces water level, killing weeds through air exposure.

Not Viable for Webster Lake: Due to small watershed, recovery would be prolonged and difficult. Risk of nearby residential well depletion. (Referenced: Ernie Benoit, Fall 2013 WLA Newsletter)

βœ… Herbicides (Our Recommended Approach)

Attacks invasive weeds while minimizing native plant effects through careful application timing and location selection. Maintains environment supporting native species and wildlife.

πŸ“Š Water Testing Records

Access comprehensive environmental data including field data sheets, lake level charts, water quality tests, and monitoring equipment records.

View Water Testing Records β†’

Support Our Weed Management Program

Your contributions help fund our invasive weed control efforts and protect Webster Lake's ecosystem.

❀️ Make a Donation